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1787
The passage of the U.S. Constitution gives white male property owners
age 21
and over the right to vote.
1807--1843
Series of acts that
changed voting requirements so that
all white men
age 21 and older
could vote.
1870--The 15th Amendment
to the Constitution guaranteed the right to vote to all men that were
21 or older regardless of race or ethnic background.
1920--The 19th Amendment
gave women age 21
and older the right to vote.
1964--The 24th Amendment
made it illegal
for states to charge a poll tax to voters.
1965--The Voting Rights Act
authorized the
federal government to take over
registration of voters in areas where state officials had regularly
prevented
blacks and other minorities from registering to vote or casting their
ballots
through usage of literacy tests, grandfather clauses, and intimidation
tactics.
This act enforced provisions previously guaranteed in the 13th, 14th,
and 15th
Amendments almost a century earlier.
1971--The 26th Amendment
lowered the voting
age across the nation to 18.
1982--The Voting Rights Act Amendments
extended the right
to vote guarantees
given in the 1965 legislation. Further provisions for Americans with
disabilities, voters not able to read and write, and those not fluent in
English
were added to insure their freedoms.
1993--The National Voter Registration Act (Motor Voter)
expanded the
opportunity for convenient voter registration for every person of voting
age by increasing the number of active government agencies serving as
registries. The departments of Safety, Health, Human Services, Mental
Health and Retardation, and Veteran's Affairs are required to include
voter registration applications with their own department's forms.
Other government offices such as libraries,
post offices, county clerk offices, and the Register of Deeds will also
have
voter forms available to the public.
1994--The Tennessee Early Voting Act
replaced the previous absentee voting system
used for the state. Tennesseeans now have a period of 15 days in which
to vote
early before the using this opportunity may vote at their county
election
office
or any one of its satellite locations in that county during their posted
hours
of
operation.
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